Page 1 of 1

nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody

Posted: 2018-04-15, 17:03
by IpseDixit
- I'd like a translation of "anybody" when it's used in a sentence like this one: "anybody could dress well with all that money" (and not in a sentence like "I haven't spoken to anybody"). I'm saying this because for example most Romance languages would use two different pronouns for those two sentences.

- Just write the conventional citation form, don't inflect for other genders or other things.

---

(en) nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody
Cimbrian (cim) khumma / niamat - epparùmmandar - anìagladar - anìagladar
niema - epper - es jedz - es jedes

(it) nessuno - qualcuno - chiunque - ognuno / tutti / tutti quanti
Ladin (lld) negun - zachèi - chichessie - vigniun / duc / duc canc

Re: nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody

Posted: 2018-04-15, 17:31
by Homine.Sardu
Added Sardinian

(en) nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody
Cimbrian (cim) khumma / niamat - epparùmmandar - anìagladar - anìagladar
niema - epper - es jedz - es jedes

(it) nessuno - qualcuno - chiunque - ognuno / tutti / tutti quanti
Ladin (lld) negun - zachèi - chichessie - vigniun / duc / duc canc
(sc) niùnu, nisciunu, nèmos - calicùnu - quie si sìet - ognunu / totu, totus (totos, totas, if countable) / totu cantos

Re: nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody

Posted: 2018-04-15, 17:38
by IpseDixit
Homine.Sardu wrote:(totos, totas, if countable)


What do you mean "if countable"? I'm asking for a pronoun...

I also said this:

- Just write the conventional citation form, don't inflect for gender or other things.


Or to be more precise, don't inflect for other genders beyond the one of the citation form.

Re: nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody

Posted: 2018-04-15, 18:57
by Homine.Sardu
IpseDixit wrote:
Homine.Sardu wrote:(totos, totas, if countable)


What do you mean "if countable"? I'm asking for a pronoun...

I also said this:

- Just write the conventional citation form, don't inflect for gender or other things.


Or to be more precise, don't inflect for other genders beyond the one of the citation form.



Example :

If I translate the Italian "tutti" I would simply say "totu" (northern Sardinian) or "totus" (southern Sardinian); but if I specify a number, for example a phrase like : tutti e due, tutte e due -> the Sardinian translation is "totos duos", "totas duas" (and not "totu duos" or "totus duos").

Re: nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody

Posted: 2018-04-15, 20:02
by enricmm
+ Catalan, Spanish & German (didn't include multiple possible options on purpose in order to KISS)

(en) nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody
Cimbrian (cim) khumma / niamat - epparùmmandar - anìagladar - anìagladar
(de) niemand - jemand - jeder - alle
niema - epper - es jedz - es jedes

(ca) ningú - algú - qualsevol - tothom
(es) nadie - alguien - cualquiera - todo el mundo
(it) nessuno - qualcuno - chiunque - ognuno / tutti / tutti quanti
Ladin (lld) negun - zachèi - chichessie - vigniun / duc / duc canc
(sc) niùnu, nisciunu, nèmos - calicùnu - quie si sìet - ognunu / totu, totus (totos, totas, if countable) / totu cantos

Re: nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody

Posted: 2018-04-15, 20:24
by Quetzalcoatl
"jeder" does not mean "anybody", just in a few contexts maybe.

Re: nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody

Posted: 2018-04-15, 22:03
by IpseDixit
Quetzalcoatl wrote:"jeder" does not mean "anybody", just in a few contexts maybe.


Why not give us the right word then?

Re: nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody

Posted: 2018-04-16, 3:51
by Linguaphile
+ Estonian, Võro, Hmong, additions to German. There is quite a bit of crossover or overlap between anyone/someone and anyone/everyone depending on the context in different languages. The word choice isn't necessarily the same in every language. So, Hmong "leejtwg" can mean "someone" or "anyone," while German "jeder" can many "anyone" or "everyone" depending on the context, as can Estonian "igaüks", and it isn't ambiguous - context and language conventions make it clear.
(Something similar happens with the word "anyone" in English: when we say "anyone can do that" we mean everyone, all people; but when we say "is there anyone here who can help me?" we mean someone, just one person will do. Context makes clear which type of "anyone" we mean. Same with "jeder" and same with "igaüks".) So the meanings of these words is a bit of a continuum, and translations aren't always direct in terms of a one-to-one correspondence along that continuum.

(en) nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody
Cimbrian (cim) khumma / niamat - epparùmmandar - anìagladar - anìagladar
(de) niemand - jemand - jeder / irgendjemand - jeder / alle
niema - epper - es jedz - es jedes

(ca) ningú - algú - qualsevol - tothom
(es) nadie - alguien - cualquiera - todo el mundo
(it) nessuno - qualcuno - chiunque - ognuno / tutti / tutti quanti
Ladin (lld) negun - zachèi - chichessie - vigniun / duc / duc canc
(sc) niùnu, nisciunu, nèmos - calicùnu - quie si sìet - ognunu / totu, totus (totos, totas, if countable) / totu cantos

(et) ei keegi - keegi - igaüks / ükskõik kes - igaüks / kõik
(vro) ei kiäkiq - kiäkiq - egäüts' / üts'kõik' kiä - egäüts' / kõik'

(hmn) tsis muaj leejtwg - ib leejtwg - leejtwg - txhua tus / sawvdaws

Re: nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody

Posted: 2018-04-16, 7:03
by IpseDixit
Linguaphile wrote:+ Estonian, Võro, Hmong, additions to German. There is quite a bit of crossover or overlap between anyone/someone and anyone/everyone depending on the context in different languages. The word choice isn't necessarily the same in every language. So, Hmong "leejtwg" can mean "someone" or "anyone," while German "jeder" can many "anyone" or "everyone" depending on the context, as can Estonian "igaüks", and it isn't ambiguous - context and language conventions make it clear.
(Something similar happens with the word "anyone" in English: when we say "anyone can do that" we mean everyone, all people; but when we say "is there anyone here who can help me?" we mean someone, just one person will do. Context makes clear which type of "anyone" we mean. Same with "jeder" and same with "igaüks".) So the meanings of these words is a bit of a continuum, and translations aren't always direct in terms of a one-to-one correspondence along that continuum.


I did say what kind of "anybody" I'm looking for though. So that should do away with some of the ambiguity.

Re: nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody

Posted: 2018-04-16, 7:12
by MarkusP
Swedish

(en) nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody
Cimbrian (cim) khumma / niamat - epparùmmandar - anìagladar - anìagladar
(de) niemand - jemand - jeder / irgendjemand - jeder / alle
niema - epper - es jedz - es jedes
(sv) ingen - någon - vem som helst - alla
(sv) ingen - nön - vem/hóken sôm helst - all (Värmlandic)

(ca) ningú - algú - qualsevol - tothom
(es) nadie - alguien - cualquiera - todo el mundo
(it) nessuno - qualcuno - chiunque - ognuno / tutti / tutti quanti
Ladin (lld) negun - zachèi - chichessie - vigniun / duc / duc canc
(sc) niùnu, nisciunu, nèmos - calicùnu - quie si sìet - ognunu / totu, totus (totos, totas, if countable) / totu cantos

(et) ei keegi - keegi - igaüks / ükskõik kes - igaüks / kõik
(vro) ei kiäkiq - kiäkiq - egäüts' / üts'kõik' kiä - egäüts' / kõik'

(hmn) tsis muaj leejtwg - ib leejtwg - leejtwg - txhua tus / sawvdaws[/quote]

Re: nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody

Posted: 2018-04-16, 7:56
by Homine.Sardu
Added Corsican

(en) nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody
Cimbrian (cim) khumma / niamat - epparùmmandar - anìagladar - anìagladar
(de) niemand - jemand - jeder / irgendjemand - jeder / alle
niema - epper - es jedz - es jedes
(sv) ingen - någon - vem som helst - alla
(sv) ingen - nön - vem/hóken sôm helst - all (Värmlandic)

(ca) ningú - algú - qualsevol - tothom
(co) nimu, nisunu, nisciunu - qualchidunu, qualcunu, calchidunu, calcunu - chicchessia - ognunu - tutti - tutti quanti
(es) nadie - alguien - cualquiera - todo el mundo
(it) nessuno - qualcuno - chiunque - ognuno / tutti / tutti quanti
Ladin (lld) negun - zachèi - chichessie - vigniun / duc / duc canc
(sc) niùnu, nisciunu, nèmos - calicùnu - quie si sìet - ognunu / totu, totus (totos, totas, if countable) / totu cantos

(et) ei keegi - keegi - igaüks / ükskõik kes - igaüks / kõik
(vro) ei kiäkiq - kiäkiq - egäüts' / üts'kõik' kiä - egäüts' / kõik'

(hmn) tsis muaj leejtwg - ib leejtwg - leejtwg - txhua tus / sawvdaws

Re: nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody

Posted: 2018-04-16, 8:15
by Naava
+ Finnish

(en) nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody
Cimbrian (cim) khumma / niamat - epparùmmandar - anìagladar - anìagladar
(de) niemand - jemand - jeder / irgendjemand - jeder / alle
niema - epper - es jedz - es jedes
(sv) ingen - någon - vem som helst - alla
(sv) ingen - nön - vem/hóken sôm helst - all (Värmlandic)

(ca) ningú - algú - qualsevol - tothom
(co) nimu, nisunu, nisciunu - qualchidunu, qualcunu, calchidunu, calcunu - chicchessia - ognunu - tutti - tutti quanti
(es) nadie - alguien - cualquiera - todo el mundo
(it) nessuno - qualcuno - chiunque - ognuno / tutti / tutti quanti
Ladin (lld) negun - zachèi - chichessie - vigniun / duc / duc canc
(sc) niùnu, nisciunu, nèmos - calicùnu - quie si sìet - ognunu / totu, totus (totos, totas, if countable) / totu cantos

(et) ei keegi - keegi - igaüks / ükskõik kes - igaüks / kõik
(fi) kukaan ei - joku - kuka vain / kuka tahansa - jokainen / kaikki
(vro) ei kiäkiq - kiäkiq - egäüts' / üts'kõik' kiä - egäüts' / kõik'

(hmn) tsis muaj leejtwg - ib leejtwg - leejtwg - txhua tus / sawvdaws

Re: nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody

Posted: 2018-04-16, 9:37
by IpseDixit
Things are getting a bit too cumbersome in some languages.

Can we limit the multiple options down to two? And only if they're really different words, not just pretty much the same word with minor phonetic differences?


(en) nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody
Cimbrian (cim) khumma / niamat - epparùmmandar - anìagladar - anìagladar
(de) niemand - jemand - jeder / irgendjemand - jeder / alle
niema - epper - es jedz - es jedes
(sv) ingen - någon - vem som helst - alla
(sv) ingen - nön - vem/hóken sôm helst - all (Värmlandic)

(ca) ningú - algú - qualsevol - tothom
(co) nimu / nisciunu - calcunu - chicchessia - ognunu / tutti
(es) nadie - alguien - cualquiera - todo el mundo
(it) nessuno - qualcuno - chiunque - ognuno / tutti
Ladin (lld) negun - zachèi - chichessie - vigniun / duc
(sc) niùnu / nèmos - calicùnu - quie si sìet - ognunu / totus

(et) ei keegi - keegi - igaüks / ükskõik kes - igaüks / kõik
(fi) kukaan ei - joku - kuka vain / kuka tahansa - jokainen / kaikki
(vro) ei kiäkiq - kiäkiq - egäüts' / üts'kõik' kiä - egäüts' / kõik'

(hmn) tsis muaj leejtwg - ib leejtwg - leejtwg - txhua tus / sawvdaws

Re: nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody

Posted: 2018-04-16, 10:52
by Bernard
+ Latin


(en) nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody
Cimbrian (cim) khumma / niamat - epparùmmandar - anìagladar - anìagladar
(de) niemand - jemand - jeder / irgendjemand - jeder / alle
niema - epper - es jedz - es jedes
(sv) ingen - någon - vem som helst - alla
(sv) ingen - nön - vem/hóken sôm helst - all (Värmlandic)

(ca) ningú - algú - qualsevol - tothom
(co) nimu / nisciunu - calcunu - chicchessia - ognunu / tutti
(es) nadie - alguien - cualquiera - todo el mundo
(it) nessuno - qualcuno - chiunque - ognuno / tutti
Ladin (lld) negun - zachèi - chichessie - vigniun / duc
(la) nemo - aliquis - quicumque - (unus)quisque / omnes
(sc) niùnu / nèmos - calicùnu - quie si sìet - ognunu / totus

(et) ei keegi - keegi - igaüks / ükskõik kes - igaüks / kõik
(fi) kukaan ei - joku - kuka vain / kuka tahansa - jokainen / kaikki
(vro) ei kiäkiq - kiäkiq - egäüts' / üts'kõik' kiä - egäüts' / kõik'

(hmn) tsis muaj leejtwg - ib leejtwg - leejtwg - txhua tus / sawvdaws

Re: nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody

Posted: 2018-04-16, 13:18
by enricmm
+ Chinese

(en) nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody
Cimbrian (cim) khumma / niamat - epparùmmandar - anìagladar - anìagladar
(de) niemand - jemand - jeder / irgendjemand - jeder / alle
niema - epper - es jedz - es jedes
(sv) ingen - någon - vem som helst - alla
(sv) ingen - nön - vem/hóken sôm helst - all (Värmlandic)

(ca) ningú - algú - qualsevol - tothom
(co) nimu / nisciunu - calcunu - chicchessia - ognunu / tutti
(es) nadie - alguien - cualquiera - todo el mundo
(it) nessuno - qualcuno - chiunque - ognuno / tutti
Ladin (lld) negun - zachèi - chichessie - vigniun / duc
(la) nemo - aliquis - quicumque - (unus)quisque / omnes
(sc) niùnu / nèmos - calicùnu - quie si sìet - ognunu / totus

(et) ei keegi - keegi - igaüks / ükskõik kes - igaüks / kõik
(fi) kukaan ei - joku - kuka vain / kuka tahansa - jokainen / kaikki
(vro) ei kiäkiq - kiäkiq - egäüts' / üts'kõik' kiä - egäüts' / kõik'

(hmn) tsis muaj leejtwg - ib leejtwg - leejtwg - txhua tus / sawvdaws

(zh) 没有人 - 有人 - 任何人 - 每个人 (méiyǒu rén - yǒu rén - rènhé rén - měi gèrén)

Re: nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody

Posted: 2018-04-21, 21:52
by Mutusen
French, Slovak, Russian, Esperanto.

(en) nobody - somebody - anybody - everybody
Cimbrian (cim) khumma / niamat - epparùmmandar - anìagladar - anìagladar
(de) niemand - jemand - jeder / irgendjemand - jeder / alle
niema - epper - es jedz - es jedes
(sv) ingen - någon - vem som helst - alla
(sv) ingen - nön - vem/hóken sôm helst - all (Värmlandic)

(ca) ningú - algú - qualsevol - tothom
(co) nimu / nisciunu - calcunu - chicchessia - ognunu / tutti
(es) nadie - alguien - cualquiera - todo el mundo
(fr) personne - quelqu’un - n’importe qui - tout le monde
(it) nessuno - qualcuno - chiunque - ognuno / tutti
Ladin (lld) negun - zachèi - chichessie - vigniun / duc
(la) nemo - aliquis - quicumque - (unus)quisque / omnes
(sc) niùnu / nèmos - calicùnu - quie si sìet - ognunu / totus

(ru) никто - кто-то - кто угодно - все
(sk) nikto - niekto - hocikto - všetci

(et) ei keegi - keegi - igaüks / ükskõik kes - igaüks / kõik
(fi) kukaan ei - joku - kuka vain / kuka tahansa - jokainen / kaikki
(vro) ei kiäkiq - kiäkiq - egäüts' / üts'kõik' kiä - egäüts' / kõik'

(hmn) tsis muaj leejtwg - ib leejtwg - leejtwg - txhua tus / sawvdaws

(zh) 没有人 - 有人 - 任何人 - 每个人 (méiyǒu rén - yǒu rén - rènhé rén - měi gèrén)

(eo) neniu - iu - iu ajn - ĉiuj