[Swahili] Academic translation of a book chapter 3

[Mgiligilani]

Chapter 3
–
How to Learn Chinese

Today, Chinese is becoming one of the most popular languages that people are studying and learning. The reason for this is that China is becoming extremely influential in the world’s business markets.
However, if you are considering learning this language, it is important to note that it can be very difficult.
Again, it is important to remember that this language is tonal, and each word, when pronounced using the 4 different tones, will have a different meaning.
Also, you not only need to learn about the tones, you also have to learn about the Chinese characters, and these then need to be memorized. Certainly the best way to learn and study the language is by going to China. Immersing one’s self in the language and culture will probably provide a person with a more rounded way of learning the language.
If you can, find somewhere that does exchange programs, or find a private school in one of the many beautiful cities in China that you could attend.
However, going to China, for some people, is a problem because of the cost implications. Luckily, this is where the internet comes in.
The internet has now made it extremely easy and possible for anyone who wants to learn Chinese, without actually having to go to China, to carry out their studies. There are several different sites on the web which can offer you lessons to learn Chinese. One such example is Rocket Chinese.
Another great way for learning the language, if you are unable to spend time in the country itself, is through finding an exchange partner.
The best way of finding an exchange partner is through your local College or School or ESL Department. They will be able to find you a student whose native language is Chinese, and is willing to spend time with you teaching you their language.
However, you will need to reciprocate and be prepared to spend time with them teaching them how to speak your language. It is recommended to have basic familiarity with the language before looking into this, as communication in the early days can be rather difficult!
There are also a number of groups that have been organized by such sites as Yahoo, where you can join and start to learn Chinese. One example is http://groups.yahoo.com/group/alearning ... nlineclub/
It is through these groups and forums that you will be able to post any questions you may have regarding the language, and be provided with feedback from those that either speak Chinese or that are also learning it themselves.
The final way you may want to consider learning to speak Chinese is through making new friends whose native tongue is this language.
Soon, you will discover just how much easier it is to learn this language when you spend time with those people for whom this is their first language.

Sura ya 3
Jinsi ya Kujifunza Kichina

Leo, Kichina ni kuwa moja ya lugha maarufu zaidi kwamba watu kusoma na kujifunza. Sababu ya hili ni kwamba Uchina ni kuwa mashuhuri sana katika masoko ya dunia ya biashara.
Hata hivyo, ikiwa ni kuzingatia kujifunza lugha hii, ni muhimu kukumbuka kwamba inaweza kuwa vigumu sana.
Tena, ni muhimu kukumbuka kwamba lugha hii ni kitoni, na kila neno, linapotamkwa kutumia 4 toni tofauti, yatakuwa na maana tofauti.
Pia, si tu haja ya kujifunza juu ya sauti ya, wewe pia kujifunza kuhusu herufi za Kichina, na haya ni haja ya kujifunza kwa moyo. Kwa hakika njia bora ya kujifunza na kujifunza lugha ya ni kwa kwenda Uchina. Immersing ya mwenyewe katika lugha na utamaduni pengine kutoa mtu kwa njia kamili zaidi ya kujifunza lugha.
Kama unaweza, kupata mahali fulani kuwa haina mipango ya kubadilisha, au kupata shule binafsi katika moja ya miji mizuri mingi katika Uchina kwamba unangeweza kuhudhuria.
Hata hivyo, ili kwenda Uchina, kwa baadhi ya watu, ni tatizo kwa sababu ya matokeo ya gharama. Kwa bahati, hii ni pale intaneti ni manufaa.
Intaneti imefanya rahisi sana sasa na inawezekana kwa mtu yeyote ambaye anataka kujifunza Kichina, bila ya kweli ya kwenda Uchina, na kufanya masomo yao. Kuna maeneo tofauti juu ya intaneti ambayo inaweza kutoa masomo yenu ya kujifunza Kichina. Mfano mmoja vile ni "Rocket Chinese".
Njia nyingine kubwa kwa ajili ya kujifunza lugha, kama huwezi kutumia muda katika nchi yenyewe, ni njia ya kupata mshiriki wa kubadili.
Njia bora ya kupata mshiriki wa kubadili ni kupitia Chuo cha eneo lako au shule au Idara ESL. Wanaweza kupata wewe ni mwanafunzi ambaye lugha yake ya asili ya Kichina, na tayari kutumia muda pamoja na wewe atakufundisha lugha yao.
Hata hivyo, unahitaji kulipisha na kuwa tayari kutumia muda na wao na kuwafundisha namna ya kuzungumza lugha yako. Inapendekezwa kuwa na uzoefu kidogo kwa lugha ya kabla ya kuangalia katika hili, mawasiliano wakati wa siku za kwanza yanaweza kuwa magumu zaidi!
Pia kuna idadi ya vikundi ambayo yamekuwa iliyoandaliwa na maeneo kama vile Yahoo, ambapo unaweza kujiunga na kuanza kujifunza Kichina. mfano moja ni http://groups.yahoo.com/group/alearning ... nlineclub/
Ni kwa njia ya makundi hayo na vikao kwamba utaweza kuposti maswali unaweza kuwa na kuhusu lugha, na kupata majibu toka watu wanayosema Kichina au ambayo pia kujifunza wenyewe.
Njia ya mwisho unaweza wanataka kujifunza kufikiria kusema Kichina ni njia ya kufanya marafiki wapya ambao wanena lugha ya asili.